{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-84838","assignerOrgId":"53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"redhat","dateReserved":"2026-09-02T11:56:41.213Z","datePublished":"2026-09-02T15:13:02.577Z","dateUpdated":"2026-09-02T16:24:26.541Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Rpm: command injection in rpmuncompress via unescaped filenames passed to popen()","metrics":[{"other":{"content":{"value":"Moderate","namespace":"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"},"type":"Red Hat severity rating"}},{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"LOCAL","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS"}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A flaw was found in rpmuncompress. This command injection vulnerability allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary commands. This occurs when rpmuncompress processes a specially crafted archive filename containing shell metacharacters, which are not properly escaped before being passed to shell command strings. Successful exploitation requires user interaction, where a user or automated workflow invokes rpmuncompress on the malicious file, leading to high impact on the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data accessible to the invoking user."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"rpm","defaultStatus":"affected","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"rpm","defaultStatus":"unaffected","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"rpm","defaultStatus":"unaffected","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"rpm","defaultStatus":"unaffected","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"rpm","defaultStatus":"unaffected","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Hardened Images","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"rpm","defaultStatus":"affected","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1"]}],"references":[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84838","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_REDHAT"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2462222","name":"RHBZ#2462222","tags":["issue-tracking","x_refsource_REDHAT"]}],"datePublic":"2026-09-02T13:35:12.202Z","problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-78","description":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"x_redhatCweChain":"CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","workarounds":[{"lang":"en","value":"To mitigate this issue, avoid processing untrusted archive filenames with `rpmuncompress` or any workflows that invoke `%{__rpmuncompress}`. Before any build or extraction steps, rename source and patch archives to remove any shell metacharacters from their filenames."}],"timeline":[{"lang":"en","time":"2026-04-26T18:34:40.000Z","value":"Reported to Red Hat."},{"lang":"en","time":"2026-09-02T13:35:12.202Z","value":"Made public."}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","value":"This issue was discovered by Found by AISLE in partnership with Red Hat."}],"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749","shortName":"redhat","dateUpdated":"2026-09-02T16:24:26.541Z"},"x_generator":{"engine":"cvelib 1.8.0"}},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-09-02T16:06:32.308594Z","id":"CVE-2026-84838","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2026-09-02T16:07:57.815Z"}}]}}