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A local user or an attacker providing a specially crafted XML catalog can trigger a NULL pointer dereference during XML catalog parsing. This occurs when a `nextCatalog` element lacks its mandatory `catalog` attribute, leading to the application crashing and causing a Denial of Service (DoS)."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Hardened Images","collectionURL":"https://catalog.redhat.com/software/containers/","packageName":"libxml2-main","defaultStatus":"affected","versions":[{"version":"2.15.3-0.1.3.hum1","lessThan":"*","versionType":"rpm","status":"unaffected"}],"cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"libxml2","defaultStatus":"unaffected","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"podman","defaultStatus":"affected","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"libxml2","defaultStatus":"unknown","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"libxml2","defaultStatus":"unknown","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"container-tools:rhel8/podman","defaultStatus":"affected","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"libxml2","defaultStatus":"affected","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"podman","defaultStatus":"affected","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"libxml2","defaultStatus":"unaffected","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"podman","defaultStatus":"affected","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Hardened Images","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"swift-lang","defaultStatus":"unaffected","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8","defaultStatus":"affected","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9","defaultStatus":"affected","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"podman","defaultStatus":"affected","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9","defaultStatus":"affected","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:5"]}],"references":[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:57604","name":"RHSA-2026:57604","tags":["vendor-advisory","x_refsource_REDHAT"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-76781","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_REDHAT"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2519776","name":"RHBZ#2519776","tags":["issue-tracking","x_refsource_REDHAT"]},{"url":"https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/commit/c6324894"},{"url":"https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/merge_requests/442"}],"datePublic":"2026-08-19T00:00:00.000Z","problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-476","description":"NULL Pointer Dereference","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"x_redhatCweChain":"CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference","workarounds":[{"lang":"en","value":"To mitigate this issue, avoid processing untrusted XML catalog files with applications linked against libxml2. Users should exercise caution when opening or processing XML documents from untrusted sources, as a malicious catalog could lead to application crashes. Where possible, restrict the ability of applications to load external XML catalogs, or ensure that only trusted catalog files are used."}],"timeline":[{"lang":"en","time":"2026-08-19T17:05:04.484Z","value":"Reported to Red Hat."},{"lang":"en","time":"2026-08-19T00:00:00.000Z","value":"Made public."}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","value":"Red Hat would like to thank Yirou Yang for reporting this issue."}],"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749","shortName":"redhat","dateUpdated":"2026-10-30T06:04:19.721Z"},"x_generator":{"engine":"cvelib 1.8.0"}},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-09-17T17:10:17.266721Z","id":"CVE-2026-76781","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2026-09-17T19:19:28.333Z"}}]}}