{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-72577","assignerOrgId":"309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"TuranSec","dateReserved":"2026-08-10T10:32:53.854Z","datePublished":"2026-08-10T10:41:06.556Z","dateUpdated":"2026-08-10T13:12:37.649Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c","shortName":"TuranSec","dateUpdated":"2026-08-10T11:47:55.099Z"},"title":"NASA fprime-gds - Missing Authentication and Path Traversal Enable Unauthenticated RCE and Spacecraft Command Injection","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Multiple vulnerabilities in NASA fprime-gds through 3.4.3 allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution on the ground station host and inject arbitrary commands to connected spacecraft. The Flask application in src/fprime_gds/flask/app.py applies no authentication to any endpoint.","supportingMedia":[{"type":"text/html","base64":false,"value":"<p>Multiple vulnerabilities in NASA fprime-gds through 3.4.3 allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution on the ground station host and inject arbitrary commands to connected spacecraft. The Flask application in src/fprime_gds/flask/app.py applies no authentication to any endpoint.</p>"}]}],"affected":[{"vendor":"NASA","product":"fprime-gds","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","versionType":"semver","lessThanOrEqual":"3.4.3"}],"defaultStatus":"unknown"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/nasa/fprime-gds","name":"Product","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://pypi.org/project/fprime-gds/","name":"PyPI Package","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/nasa/fprime-gds/blob/main/src/fprime_gds/flask/updown.py","name":"Vulnerable File (updown)","tags":["technical-description"]},{"url":"https://github.com/nasa/fprime-gds/blob/main/src/fprime_gds/flask/commands.py","name":"Vulnerable File (commands)","tags":["technical-description"]}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","value":"Adrian Gaitan","type":"finder"}],"metrics":[{"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}],"cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":9.8,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","type":"CWE","cweId":"CWE-306","description":"CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function"}]}],"timeline":[{"time":"2026-08-10T10:32:53.000Z","lang":"en","value":"CVE Reserved"},{"time":"2026-08-10T10:32:53.000Z","lang":"en","value":"Public Disclosure"}],"source":{"discovery":"EXTERNAL"},"datePublic":"2026-08-10T10:32:53.000Z"},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-08-10T13:12:25.565700Z","id":"CVE-2026-72577","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"yes"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2026-08-10T13:12:37.649Z"}}]}}