{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-72210","assignerOrgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"Linux","dateReserved":"2026-08-09T03:40:39.912Z","datePublished":"2026-08-15T05:54:05.527Z","dateUpdated":"2026-08-19T10:49:39.287Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","shortName":"Linux","dateUpdated":"2026-08-19T10:49:39.287Z"},"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nntfs: fix off-by-one in mapping pairs decoding bounds checks\n\nIn ntfs_mapping_pairs_decompress(), attr_end points one byte past the\nend of the attribute record:\n\n    attr_end = (u8 *)attr + le32_to_cpu(attr->length);\n\nThe two bounds checks validating that mapping pair data bytes fit within\nthe attribute use strict greater-than (>), which allows a one-byte\nout-of-bounds read when the data extends exactly to attr_end:\n\n  b = *buf & 0xf;\n  if (b) {\n      if (unlikely(buf + b > attr_end))   // off-by-one\n          goto io_error;\n      for (deltaxcn = (s8)buf[b--]; b; b--)\n          deltaxcn = (deltaxcn << 8) + buf[b];\n  }\n\nWhen buf + b == attr_end, the check evaluates to false and buf[b] reads\none byte past the valid attribute boundary. The same pattern appears in\nthe LCN delta bytes check.\n\nFix both checks to use >= so that buf[b] at exactly attr_end is\ncorrectly rejected as out of bounds."}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":9.8,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL"},"scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"AV:N - The legacy NTFS driver is exported via nfsd and commonly shared over ksmbd; remote NFS/SMB reads on an NTFS-backed export reach ntfs_mapping_pairs_decompress() through VFS read/iomap and ntfs_map_runlist() without further local access.\nAC:L - An attacker fully controls a crafted NTFS image offline and can place mapping pairs to hit the exact off-by-one boundary, reliably triggering the flaw on mount or on the next access that decompresses that attribute extent.\nPR:N - Exploitation needs only the ability to trigger server-side parsing of the mounted volume (e.g., guest/anonymous SMB or permissive NFS export); no init-namespace root or CAP_SYS_ADMIN on the victim is required at trigger time.\nUI:N - After an administrator mounts the poisoned volume, a remote client can trigger the bug with protocol read/open operations alone; no additional end-user clicks, plug-in events, or mount actions are needed during exploitation.\nS:U - Impact stays within kernel/host context (metadata parsing, runlist corruption, and resulting I/O); it does not cross a VM, container, or IOMMU security boundary to another authority.\nC:H - The flawed bounds check permits a one-byte out-of-bounds kernel read past the attribute end, often into MFT record slack that may contain stale cached data, matching OOB-read disclosure impact.\nI:H - The leaked byte is folded into runlist length/LCN deltas, yielding attacker-influenced cluster mappings that can misdirect subsequent kernel block I/O and corrupt arbitrary on-volume metadata or file data.\nA:H - Corrupt runlists and failed decompression paths surface as ntfs_error/EIO during mount or I/O and can panic or wedge the node under repeated remote access, giving a practical denial-of-service."}]}],"affected":[{"product":"Linux","vendor":"Linux","defaultStatus":"unaffected","repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["fs/ntfs/runlist.c"],"versions":[{"version":"1e9ea7e04472d4e5e12e58c881eaacfb3e49b669","lessThan":"bfe835e535fe0aa5767fdd8116f62e835ba50b55","status":"affected","versionType":"git"},{"version":"1e9ea7e04472d4e5e12e58c881eaacfb3e49b669","lessThan":"18760a74ef7c28df93726445b5595162e62ed341","status":"affected","versionType":"git"}]},{"product":"Linux","vendor":"Linux","defaultStatus":"affected","repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["fs/ntfs/runlist.c"],"versions":[{"version":"7.1","status":"affected"},{"version":"0","lessThan":"7.1","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"7.1.5","lessThanOrEqual":"7.1.*","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"7.2","lessThanOrEqual":"*","status":"unaffected","versionType":"original_commit_for_fix"}]}],"cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"7.1","versionEndExcluding":"7.1.5"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"7.1","versionEndExcluding":"7.2"}]}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bfe835e535fe0aa5767fdd8116f62e835ba50b55"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/18760a74ef7c28df93726445b5595162e62ed341"}],"title":"ntfs: fix off-by-one in mapping pairs decoding bounds checks","x_generator":{"engine":"bippy-1.2.0"}}}}