{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-61446","assignerOrgId":"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"VulnCheck","dateReserved":"2026-07-09T14:06:14.016Z","datePublished":"2026-07-15T11:25:43.130Z","dateUpdated":"2026-07-15T13:25:26.252Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10","shortName":"VulnCheck","dateUpdated":"2026-07-15T11:25:43.130Z"},"datePublic":"2026-06-25T00:00:00.000Z","title":"PraisonAI before 1.6.78 Remote Code Execution via Plugin Auto-Discovery","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"PraisonAI (praisonaiagents) before 1.6.78 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the plugin manager, which loads and executes arbitrary Python (.py) files from project-level and user-home .praisonai/plugins/ directories using importlib spec_from_file_location() and exec_module() without code signing, integrity verification, or sandboxing. An attacker who can write a malicious .py file to a plugin directory (for example via path traversal, a supply chain attack, or a compromised dependency) achieves arbitrary code execution when the plugin system initializes."}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","description":"Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')","cweId":"CWE-94","type":"CWE"}]}],"affected":[{"vendor":"MervinPraison","product":"PraisonAI","defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageURL":"pkg:pypi/praisonaiagents","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","versionType":"semver","lessThan":"1.6.78"},{"version":"1.6.78","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"}]}],"cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:praison:praisonai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"1.6.78"}]}]}],"metrics":[{"format":"CVSS","cvssV4_0":{"version":"4.0","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":8.6,"baseSeverity":"HIGH"}},{"format":"CVSS","cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":8.4,"baseSeverity":"HIGH"}}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-m6wp-h223-4c8g","name":"GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-m6wp-h223-4c8g)","tags":["vendor-advisory"]},{"name":"VulnCheck Advisory: PraisonAI before 1.6.78 Remote Code Execution via Plugin Auto-Discovery","tags":["third-party-advisory"],"url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/praisonai-before-remote-code-execution-via-plugin-auto-discovery"}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","value":"anushkavirgaonkar","type":"reporter"}],"x_generator":{"engine":"vulncheck-endgame"}},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-07-15T13:20:37.592889Z","id":"CVE-2026-61446","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2026-07-15T13:25:26.252Z"}}]}}