{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-42533","assignerOrgId":"9dacffd4-cb11-413f-8451-fbbfd4ddc0ab","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"f5","dateReserved":"2026-05-05T21:19:09.517Z","datePublished":"2026-07-15T14:33:45.810Z","dateUpdated":"2026-07-29T03:55:24.843Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"9dacffd4-cb11-413f-8451-fbbfd4ddc0ab","shortName":"f5","dateUpdated":"2026-07-15T21:20:26.156Z"},"title":"NGINX Map directive and Regex matching vulnerability","datePublic":"2026-07-15T14:00:00.000Z","problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","cweId":"CWE-122","description":"CWE-122 Heap-based Buffer Overflow","type":"CWE"}]}],"affected":[{"vendor":"F5","product":"NGINX Plus","modules":["map directive with regex matching"],"versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"37.0.0.1","lessThan":"37.0.3.1","versionType":"custom"},{"status":"affected","version":"R36","lessThan":"R36 P7","versionType":"custom"},{"status":"affected","version":"R33","lessThan":"*","versionType":"custom"}],"defaultStatus":"unknown"},{"vendor":"F5","product":"NGINX Open Source","modules":["map directive with regex matching"],"versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"1.31.2","lessThan":"1.31.3","versionType":"custom"},{"status":"affected","version":"0.9.6","lessThan":"1.30.4","versionType":"custom"}],"defaultStatus":"unknown"}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A vulnerability exists in NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source when a map directive uses regex matching and a string expression references the map's regex capture variables before referencing the map output variable. Alternatively, the same result could be achieved by using a non-cacheable variable in a string expression under certain conditions. An unauthenticated attacker along with conditions beyond their control can exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests. This may cause a heap buffer overflow in the NGINX worker process leading to a restart. Additionally, attackers can execute code on systems with Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) disabled or when the attacker can bypass ASLR.\n\nImpact:\nThis vulnerability may allow remote attackers to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) on the NGINX system or to possibly trigger a code execution. There is no control plane exposure; this is a data plane issue only.\n\n\n\n\n Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.","supportingMedia":[{"type":"text/html","base64":false,"value":"

A vulnerability exists in NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source when a map directive uses regex matching and a string expression references the map's regex capture variables before referencing the map output variable. Alternatively, the same result could be achieved by using a non-cacheable variable in a string expression under certain conditions. An unauthenticated attacker along with conditions beyond their control can exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted HTTP requests. This may cause a heap buffer overflow in the NGINX worker process leading to a restart. Additionally, attackers can execute code on systems with Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) disabled or when the attacker can bypass ASLR.

Impact:
This vulnerability may allow remote attackers to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) on the NGINX system or to possibly trigger a code execution. There is no control plane exposure; this is a data plane issue only.
\n\n\n
 Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated."}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000162097","tags":["vendor-advisory","patch"]}],"metrics":[{"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}],"cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseSeverity":"HIGH","baseScore":8.1,"vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}},{"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}],"cvssV4_0":{"version":"4.0","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"HIGH","attackRequirements":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"NOT_DEFINED","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","baseScore":9.2,"vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"}}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","value":"F5 acknowledges Ming Xuan, DKD (@pidifn), Ji'an Zhou, and Zhen Yan of AntAISecurityLab, Rafael Gacek, Sergii Negodiuk of EVO.company, Lam Jun Rong of Calif.io, Mufeed VH of Winfunc Research (winfunc.com), Vexera AI (https://vexera.ai), Tu Tran Dinh (@1w4y), Stan Shaw (cyberstan), qianshuidewajueji, zenneth (randomguy6407), Zhenpeng (Leo) Lin of depthfirst, Lukas Johannes Moeller, Melih Tolga Sahin of Vodafone Türkiye, Ayoub Nabil Boubagrat (GitHub: @ayoubnabil), and Milan Jovic (Kljunowsky) for independently bringing this issue to our attention and following the highest standards of coordinated disclosure.","type":"reporter"}],"source":{"discovery":"EXTERNAL"},"x_generator":{"engine":"F5 SIRTBot v1.0"}},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-07-15T00:00:00+00:00","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3","id":"CVE-2026-42533"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2026-07-29T03:55:24.843Z"}}]}}