{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-42359","assignerOrgId":"f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"apache","dateReserved":"2026-04-26T19:37:56.165Z","datePublished":"2026-06-01T07:49:17.429Z","dateUpdated":"2026-06-02T13:03:40.834Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"affected":[{"collectionURL":"https://pypi.python.org","defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"apache-airflow","product":"Apache Airflow","vendor":"Apache Software Foundation","versions":[{"lessThan":"3.2.2","status":"affected","version":"3.2.0","versionType":"semver"}]}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"Jeff Vier (@boinger)"},{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"Anisto Mejin (Izat)"},{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"Venkatraman Kumar (r3dw0lfsec), Securin"},{"lang":"en","type":"remediation developer","value":"Jarek Potiuk"}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"A bug in Apache Airflow's XCom PATCH endpoint `PATCH /api/v2/xcomEntries/{key}` allowed an authenticated UI/API user with XCom write permission on a Dag to set XCom entries under reserved key names (e.g. `return_value`) that the matching POST endpoint already validated against `FORBIDDEN_XCOM_KEYS`. The endpoint also accepted serialized payload shapes the triggerer's deserializer treats as code; combined, this allowed RCE on the triggerer when the affected task next deferred. Affects deployments where untrusted users have XCom write permission on Dags that defer to the triggerer. This is a fix-bypass of CVE-2026-33858: PR #64148 added the `FORBIDDEN_XCOM_KEYS` validator only on the POST/set path; the PATCH path was not covered. Users who already upgraded for CVE-2026-33858 should additionally upgrade to `apache-airflow` 3.2.2 or later to cover the PATCH-path bypass."}],"value":"A bug in Apache Airflow's XCom PATCH endpoint `PATCH /api/v2/xcomEntries/{key}` allowed an authenticated UI/API user with XCom write permission on a Dag to set XCom entries under reserved key names (e.g. `return_value`) that the matching POST endpoint already validated against `FORBIDDEN_XCOM_KEYS`. The endpoint also accepted serialized payload shapes the triggerer's deserializer treats as code; combined, this allowed RCE on the triggerer when the affected task next deferred. Affects deployments where untrusted users have XCom write permission on Dags that defer to the triggerer. This is a fix-bypass of CVE-2026-33858: PR #64148 added the `FORBIDDEN_XCOM_KEYS` validator only on the POST/set path; the PATCH path was not covered. Users who already upgraded for CVE-2026-33858 should additionally upgrade to `apache-airflow` 3.2.2 or later to cover the PATCH-path bypass."}],"metrics":[{"other":{"content":{"text":"medium"},"type":"Textual description of severity"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-502","description":"CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09","shortName":"apache","dateUpdated":"2026-06-01T15:16:19.161Z"},"references":[{"tags":["patch"],"url":"https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/65915"},{"tags":["vendor-advisory"],"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread/g8dqykpf1p90tysq8tln4qtkqwb1038s"},{"tags":["related"],"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-33858"}],"source":{"discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"title":"Apache Airflow: Authenticated RCE via XCom PATCH endpoint — XComUpdateBody missing FORBIDDEN_XCOM_KEYS validator","x_generator":{"engine":"airflow-s/generate_cve_json.py"}},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"scope":"UNCHANGED","version":"3.1","baseScore":8.8,"attackVector":"NETWORK","baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","integrityImpact":"HIGH","userInteraction":"NONE","attackComplexity":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH"}},{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-06-02T03:55:43.691388Z","id":"CVE-2026-42359","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2026-06-02T13:03:40.834Z"}}]}}