{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-42201","assignerOrgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"GitHub_M","dateReserved":"2026-04-25T05:04:37.027Z","datePublished":"2026-07-07T03:29:13.739Z","dateUpdated":"2026-07-07T13:58:15.968Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Coolify: OS Command Injection via Database Credential Fields in Docker Compose Service Commands","problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-78","lang":"en","description":"CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","type":"CWE"}]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"HIGH","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":3.3,"baseSeverity":"LOW","confidentialityImpact":"LOW","integrityImpact":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"}}],"references":[{"name":"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-f35h-g2c2-q36v","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"],"url":"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-f35h-g2c2-q36v"},{"name":"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/pull/9676","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/pull/9676"},{"name":"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/commit/bff6d853708f3d7c861279586f107739036e67da","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/commit/bff6d853708f3d7c861279586f107739036e67da"},{"name":"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/releases/tag/v4.0.0-beta.474","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/releases/tag/v4.0.0-beta.474"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"coollabsio","product":"coolify","versions":[{"version":"< 4.0.0-beta.474","status":"affected"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","shortName":"GitHub_M","dateUpdated":"2026-07-07T03:29:13.739Z"},"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to 4.0.0-beta.474, database credential fields (redis_password, keydb_password, dragonfly_password, clickhouse_admin_user, clickhouse_admin_password, postgres_user, mysql_user) are validated only as 'string' at the API layer, with zero shell-safety checks. These values are then interpolated directly into Docker Compose YAML command: strings without any escaping. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.0-beta.474."}],"source":{"advisory":"GHSA-f35h-g2c2-q36v","discovery":"UNKNOWN"}},"adp":[{"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-f35h-g2c2-q36v","tags":["exploit"]}],"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-07-07T13:58:05.000375Z","id":"CVE-2026-42201","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2026-07-07T13:58:15.968Z"}}]}}