{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-31404","assignerOrgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"Linux","dateReserved":"2026-03-09T15:48:24.086Z","datePublished":"2026-04-03T15:16:07.207Z","dateUpdated":"2026-05-11T22:08:03.388Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","shortName":"Linux","dateUpdated":"2026-05-11T22:08:03.388Z"},"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nNFSD: Defer sub-object cleanup in export put callbacks\n\nsvc_export_put() calls path_put() and auth_domain_put() immediately\nwhen the last reference drops, before the RCU grace period. RCU\nreaders in e_show() and c_show() access both ex_path (via\nseq_path/d_path) and ex_client->name (via seq_escape) without\nholding a reference. If cache_clean removes the entry and drops the\nlast reference concurrently, the sub-objects are freed while still\nin use, producing a NULL pointer dereference in d_path.\n\nCommit 2530766492ec (\"nfsd: fix UAF when access ex_uuid or\nex_stats\") moved kfree of ex_uuid and ex_stats into the\ncall_rcu callback, but left path_put() and auth_domain_put() running\nbefore the grace period because both may sleep and call_rcu\ncallbacks execute in softirq context.\n\nReplace call_rcu/kfree_rcu with queue_rcu_work(), which defers the\ncallback until after the RCU grace period and executes it in process\ncontext where sleeping is permitted. This allows path_put() and\nauth_domain_put() to be moved into the deferred callback alongside\nthe other resource releases. Apply the same fix to expkey_put(),\nwhich has the identical pattern with ek_path and ek_client.\n\nA dedicated workqueue scopes the shutdown drain to only NFSD\nexport release work items; flushing the shared\nsystem_unbound_wq would stall on unrelated work from other\nsubsystems. nfsd_export_shutdown() uses rcu_barrier() followed\nby flush_workqueue() to ensure all deferred release callbacks\ncomplete before the export caches are destroyed.\n\nReviwed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>"}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH"}}],"affected":[{"product":"Linux","vendor":"Linux","defaultStatus":"unaffected","repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["fs/nfsd/export.c","fs/nfsd/export.h","fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c"],"versions":[{"version":"c224edca7af028828e2ad866b61d731b5e72b46d","lessThan":"2829e80d29b627886d12b5ea40856d56b516e67d","status":"affected","versionType":"git"},{"version":"c224edca7af028828e2ad866b61d731b5e72b46d","lessThan":"f5ab1bec5fa18731e0b1b1e60c9a68667ac73ea2","status":"affected","versionType":"git"},{"version":"c224edca7af028828e2ad866b61d731b5e72b46d","lessThan":"48db892356d6cb80f6942885545de4a6dd8d2a29","status":"affected","versionType":"git"}]},{"product":"Linux","vendor":"Linux","defaultStatus":"affected","repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["fs/nfsd/export.c","fs/nfsd/export.h","fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c"],"versions":[{"version":"6.14","status":"affected"},{"version":"0","lessThan":"6.14","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.18.20","lessThanOrEqual":"6.18.*","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.19.10","lessThanOrEqual":"6.19.*","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"7.0","lessThanOrEqual":"*","status":"unaffected","versionType":"original_commit_for_fix"}]}],"cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"6.14","versionEndExcluding":"6.18.20"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"6.14","versionEndExcluding":"6.19.10"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"6.14","versionEndExcluding":"7.0"}]}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2829e80d29b627886d12b5ea40856d56b516e67d"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f5ab1bec5fa18731e0b1b1e60c9a68667ac73ea2"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48db892356d6cb80f6942885545de4a6dd8d2a29"}],"title":"NFSD: Defer sub-object cleanup in export put callbacks","x_generator":{"engine":"bippy-1.2.0"}}}}