{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-12969","assignerOrgId":"53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"redhat","dateReserved":"2026-06-23T09:25:06.270Z","datePublished":"2026-06-23T13:28:56.732Z","dateUpdated":"2026-06-23T15:04:49.622Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Dnsmasq: dnsmasq: out-of-bounds read in find_soa() due to missing extrabytes validation","metrics":[{"other":{"content":{"value":"Low","namespace":"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"},"type":"Red Hat severity rating"}},{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":5.3,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"LOW","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS"}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"An out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in dnsmasq's find_soa() function in src/rfc1035.c. When parsing NS section records, extract_name() is called with extrabytes=0, failing to validate that 10 additional bytes exist for fixed-length DNS record fields. A remote attacker controlling a DNS zone can exploit this via a crafted NXDOMAIN response to cause a 10-byte heap out-of-bounds read, potentially accessing stale data from prior transactions."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"dnsmasq","defaultStatus":"affected","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"dnsmasq","defaultStatus":"unaffected","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"dnsmasq","defaultStatus":"unaffected","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"dnsmasq","defaultStatus":"unaffected","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"dnsmasq","defaultStatus":"unaffected","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"rhcos","defaultStatus":"unaffected","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"]}],"references":[{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-12969","tags":["vdb-entry","x_refsource_REDHAT"]},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2491663","name":"RHBZ#2491663","tags":["issue-tracking","x_refsource_REDHAT"]}],"datePublic":"2026-05-10T00:00:00.000Z","problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-125","description":"Out-of-bounds Read","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"x_redhatCweChain":"CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read","workarounds":[{"lang":"en","value":"Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.\nThe fix is available in dnsmasq 2.93rc1 and later."}],"timeline":[{"lang":"en","time":"2026-04-24T00:00:00.000Z","value":"Reported to Red Hat."},{"lang":"en","time":"2026-05-10T00:00:00.000Z","value":"Made public."}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","value":"Red Hat would like to thank dolitli for reporting this issue."}],"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749","shortName":"redhat","dateUpdated":"2026-06-23T13:28:56.732Z"},"x_generator":{"engine":"cvelib 1.8.0"}},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-06-23T15:02:23.863843Z","id":"CVE-2026-12969","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"yes"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2026-06-23T15:04:49.622Z"}}]}}