{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2026-11720","assignerOrgId":"14ed7db2-1595-443d-9d34-6215bf890778","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"Google","dateReserved":"2026-06-09T00:57:55.333Z","datePublished":"2026-06-29T17:51:30.077Z","dateUpdated":"2026-06-29T18:26:17.242Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"14ed7db2-1595-443d-9d34-6215bf890778","shortName":"Google","dateUpdated":"2026-06-29T17:51:30.077Z"},"title":"Path Traversal in googleapis/mcp-toolbox HTTP Tool URL Builder","problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","cweId":"CWE-22","description":"CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')","type":"CWE"}]}],"impacts":[{"capecId":"CAPEC-139","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-139: Relative Path Traversal"}]}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Google","product":"MCP Toolbox for Databases (googleapis/mcp-toolbox)","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"0","lessThan":"1.3.0","versionType":"semver"}],"defaultStatus":"unaffected"}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A path traversal vulnerability exists in the HTTP tool URL builder of googleapis/mcp-toolbox.\n\nWhen constructing downstream API requests, the URL builder substitutes user-controlled pathParams into the configured tool path and parses the resulting string as a relative URL. While it checks that the input does not alter the scheme, host, or user info, it relies on ResolveReference for the final URL resolution. Because dot segments (../) are normalized during this resolution step, an attacker can supply path parameters containing directory traversal sequences to escape the operator-configured path scope. This allows the client to coerce the toolbox into making requests to unintended endpoints on the same target host while forwarding the toolbox's configured credentials (e.g., bypassing a restricted path like /api/v1/users/{{.id}} to reach /admin/secrets).","supportingMedia":[{"type":"text/html","base64":false,"value":"A path traversal vulnerability exists in the HTTP tool URL builder of googleapis/mcp-toolbox.\n\nWhen constructing downstream API requests, the URL builder substitutes user-controlled pathParams into the configured tool path and parses the resulting string as a relative URL. While it checks that the input does not alter the scheme, host, or user info, it relies on ResolveReference for the final URL resolution. Because dot segments (../) are normalized during this resolution step, an attacker can supply path parameters containing directory traversal sequences to escape the operator-configured path scope. This allows the client to coerce the toolbox into making requests to unintended endpoints on the same target host while forwarding the toolbox's configured credentials (e.g., bypassing a restricted path like /api/v1/users/{{.id}} to reach /admin/secrets)."}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/googleapis/mcp-toolbox/pull/3218"}],"metrics":[{"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}],"cvssV4_0":{"attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","exploitMaturity":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"NOT_DEFINED","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","version":"4.0","baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","baseScore":9.3,"vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"}}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","value":"Ryan Vonbrubeck / @dodge1218","type":"finder"}],"source":{"discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 1.0.2"}},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-06-29T18:25:08.204755Z","id":"CVE-2026-11720","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"yes"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2026-06-29T18:26:17.242Z"}}]}}