{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","cveMetadata":{"state":"PUBLISHED","cveId":"CVE-2025-61084","assignerOrgId":"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca","assignerShortName":"mitre","dateUpdated":"2025-11-13T13:57:52.736Z","dateReserved":"2025-09-26T00:00:00.000Z","datePublished":"2025-11-05T00:00:00.000Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca","shortName":"mitre","dateUpdated":"2025-11-13T13:57:52.736Z"},"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"MDaemon Mail Server 23.5.2 validates SPF, DKIM, and DMARC using the email enclosed in angle brackets (<>) in the From: header of SMTP DATA. An attacker can craft a From: header with multiple invisible Unicode thin spaces to display a spoofed sender while passing validation, allowing email spoofing even when anti-spoofing protections are in place. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because UI spoofing occurs in a client, not in a server such as MDaemon's product or any other server implementation. Also, if a client without its own spoofing protection must be used, the Header Screening feature in MDaemon's product can be employed to mitigate the client-side vulnerability."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"n/a","product":"n/a","versions":[{"version":"n/a","status":"affected"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/x00nullbit/CVE-References/blob/main/CVE-2025-61084/README.md"}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"type":"text","lang":"en","description":"n/a"}]}],"tags":["disputed"]},"adp":[{"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"type":"CWE","cweId":"CWE-116","lang":"en","description":"CWE-116 Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output"}]},{"descriptions":[{"type":"CWE","cweId":"CWE-20","lang":"en","description":"CWE-20 Improper Input Validation"}]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"scope":"UNCHANGED","version":"3.1","baseScore":7.1,"attackVector":"NETWORK","baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N","integrityImpact":"HIGH","userInteraction":"NONE","attackComplexity":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"LOW","confidentialityImpact":"LOW"}},{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-11-05T15:10:10.575326Z","id":"CVE-2025-61084","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2025-11-05T15:13:15.646Z"}}]},"dataVersion":"5.2"}