{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-59481","assignerOrgId":"9dacffd4-cb11-413f-8451-fbbfd4ddc0ab","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"f5","dateReserved":"2025-10-06T23:17:24.084Z","datePublished":"2025-10-15T13:55:54.714Z","dateUpdated":"2026-02-26T16:57:34.906Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unknown","modules":["All Modules"],"product":"BIG-IP","vendor":"F5","versions":[{"lessThan":"17.5.1.3","status":"affected","version":"17.5.0","versionType":"custom"},{"lessThan":"17.1.3","status":"affected","version":"17.1.0","versionType":"custom"},{"lessThan":"16.1.6.1","status":"affected","version":"16.1.0","versionType":"custom"},{"lessThan":"15.1.10.8","status":"affected","version":"15.1.0","versionType":"custom"}]}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"F5"}],"datePublic":"2025-10-15T14:00:00.000Z","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">A vulnerability exists in an undisclosed iControl REST and BIG-IP TMOS Shell (tmsh) command that may allow an authenticated attacker with at least resource administrator role to execute arbitrary system commands with higher privileges.&nbsp; A successful exploit can allow the attacker to cross a security boundary.&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated."}],"value":"A vulnerability exists in an undisclosed iControl REST and BIG-IP TMOS Shell (tmsh) command that may allow an authenticated attacker with at least resource administrator role to execute arbitrary system commands with higher privileges.  A successful exploit can allow the attacker to cross a security boundary.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated."}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":8.7,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","scope":"CHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"Appliance Mode"}]},{"cvssV4_0":{"Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":8.5,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"NOT_DEFINED"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]},{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":6.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"Non-Appliance Mode"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-250","description":"CWE-250: Execution with Unnecessary Privileges","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"9dacffd4-cb11-413f-8451-fbbfd4ddc0ab","shortName":"f5","dateUpdated":"2025-10-15T13:55:54.714Z"},"references":[{"tags":["vendor-advisory"],"url":"https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000156642"}],"source":{"discovery":"INTERNAL"},"title":"BIG-IP iControl REST and tmsh vulnerability","x_generator":{"engine":"F5 SIRTBot v1.0"}},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"id":"CVE-2025-59481","role":"CISA Coordinator","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"version":"2.0.3","timestamp":"2025-10-16T03:56:42.608726Z"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2026-02-26T16:57:34.906Z"}}]}}