{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-48769","assignerOrgId":"f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"apache","dateReserved":"2025-05-26T01:39:04.334Z","datePublished":"2026-01-01T16:14:33.415Z","dateUpdated":"2026-01-05T20:07:09.425Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"Apache NuttX RTOS","vendor":"Apache Software Foundation","versions":[{"lessThan":"12.11.0","status":"affected","version":"7.20","versionType":"semver"}]}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"Liu, Richard Jiayang <rjliu3@illinois.edu>"},{"lang":"en","type":"remediation developer","value":"Liu, Richard Jiayang <rjliu3@illinois.edu>"},{"lang":"en","type":"coordinator","value":"Tomek CEDRO <cederom@apache.org>"},{"lang":"en","type":"remediation reviewer","value":"Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@apache.org>"},{"lang":"en","type":"remediation reviewer","value":"Jiuzhu Dong <jiuzhudong@apache.org>"}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"<p>Use After Free vulnerability was discovered in fs/vfs/fs_rename code of the Apache NuttX RTOS, that due recursive implementation and single buffer use by two different pointer variables allowed arbitrary user provided size buffer reallocation and write to the previously freed heap chunk, that in specific cases could cause unintended virtual filesystem rename/move operation results.</p><p>This issue affects Apache NuttX RTOS: from 7.20 before 12.11.0.</p><p>Users of virtual filesystem based services with write access especially when exposed over the network (i.e. FTP) are affected and recommended to upgrade to version 12.11.0 that fixes the issue.</p>"}],"value":"Use After Free vulnerability was discovered in fs/vfs/fs_rename code of the Apache NuttX RTOS, that due recursive implementation and single buffer use by two different pointer variables allowed arbitrary user provided size buffer reallocation and write to the previously freed heap chunk, that in specific cases could cause unintended virtual filesystem rename/move operation results.\n\nThis issue affects Apache NuttX RTOS: from 7.20 before 12.11.0.\n\nUsers of virtual filesystem based services with write access especially when exposed over the network (i.e. FTP) are affected and recommended to upgrade to version 12.11.0 that fixes the issue."}],"metrics":[{"other":{"content":{"text":"moderate"},"type":"Textual description of severity"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-416","description":"CWE-416 Use After Free","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09","shortName":"apache","dateUpdated":"2026-01-01T16:14:33.415Z"},"references":[{"tags":["patch"],"url":"https://github.com/apache/nuttx/pull/16455"},{"tags":["vendor-advisory"],"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread/7m83v11ldfq7bvw72n9t5sccocczocjn"}],"source":{"discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"title":"Apache NuttX RTOS: fs/vfs/fs_rename: use after free","x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.2.0"}},"adp":[{"title":"CVE Program Container","references":[{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/31/11"}],"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","shortName":"CVE","dateUpdated":"2026-01-01T17:07:57.326Z"}},{"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"scope":"UNCHANGED","version":"3.1","baseScore":5.3,"attackVector":"NETWORK","baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N","integrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","attackComplexity":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","confidentialityImpact":"LOW"}},{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2026-01-05T20:06:45.981815Z","id":"CVE-2025-48769","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"yes"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2026-01-05T20:07:09.425Z"}}]}}