{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-43596","assignerOrgId":"9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"cisa-cg","dateReserved":"2025-04-16T17:28:05.083Z","datePublished":"2025-05-22T16:49:06.833Z","dateUpdated":"2025-05-22T19:33:20.668Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"An insecure file system permissions vulnerability in MSP360 Backup 8.0 allows a low privileged user to execute commands with SYSTEM level privileges using a specially crafted file with an arbitrary file backup target. Upgrade to MSP360 Backup 8.1.1.19 (released on 2025-05-15)."}],"affected":[{"vendor":"MSP360","product":"Backup","defaultStatus":"unknown","versions":[{"version":"8.0","status":"affected"},{"version":"8.1.1.19","status":"unaffected"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"description":"CWE-276 Incorrect Default Permissions","lang":"en","type":"CWE","cweId":"CWE-276"}]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"scope":"UNCHANGED","version":"3.1","baseScore":7.8,"attackVector":"LOCAL","baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","integrityImpact":"HIGH","userInteraction":"NONE","attackComplexity":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH"}},{"cvssV4_0":{"version":"4.0","baseScore":8.5,"attackVector":"LOCAL","baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","userInteraction":"NONE","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"LOW","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH"}},{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-04-16T19:03:28.209848Z","id":"CVE-2025-43596","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"MSP360 Backup (for Windows) insecure filesystem permissions","references":[{"name":"url","url":"https://help.msp360.com/cloudberry-backup/whats-new"},{"name":"url","url":"https://help.msp360.com/cloudberry-backup/security/admin-privileges"},{"name":"url","url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2025/va-25-119-01.json"},{"name":"url","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-43596"}],"credits":[{"value":"Matthew Galligan, undefined","lang":"en"}],"datePublic":"2025-05-19T00:00:00.000Z","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725","shortName":"cisa-cg","dateUpdated":"2025-05-22T16:49:06.833Z"}},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-05-22T19:33:08.294974Z","id":"CVE-2025-43596","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2025-05-22T19:33:20.668Z"}}]}}