{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-41254","assignerOrgId":"dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"vmware","dateReserved":"2025-04-16T09:30:25.626Z","datePublished":"2025-10-16T14:48:37.350Z","dateUpdated":"2025-10-16T16:10:14.510Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"affected","product":"Spring Framework","vendor":"VMware","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"5.3.x"},{"status":"affected","version":"6.0.x"},{"status":"affected","version":"6.1.x"},{"status":"affected","version":"6.2.x"}]}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"This vulnerability was discovered and responsibly reported by Jannis Kaiser."}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"<p></p><p>STOMP over WebSocket applications may be vulnerable to a security bypass that allows an attacker to send unauthorized messages.</p><h1>Affected Spring Products and Versions</h1><p>Spring Framework:</p><ul><li>6.2.0 - 6.2.11</li><li>6.1.0 - 6.1.23</li><li>6.0.x - 6.0.29</li><li>5.3.0 - 5.3.45</li><li>Older, unsupported versions are also affected.</li></ul><h1>Mitigation</h1><p>Users of affected versions should upgrade to the corresponding fixed version.</p><table><thead><tr><th>Affected version(s)</th><th>Fix version</th><th>Availability</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>6.2.x</td><td>6.2.12</td><td>OSS</td></tr><tr><td>6.1.x</td><td>6.1.24</td><td><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://enterprise.spring.io/\">Commercial</a></td></tr><tr><td>6.0.x</td><td>N/A</td><td><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://spring.io/projects/spring-framework#support\">Out of support</a></td></tr><tr><td>5.3.x</td><td>5.3.46</td><td><a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https://enterprise.spring.io/\">Commercial</a></td></tr></tbody></table><p>No further mitigation steps are necessary.</p><h1>Credit</h1><p>This vulnerability was discovered and responsibly reported by Jannis Kaiser.</p><br><p></p>"}],"value":"STOMP over WebSocket applications may be vulnerable to a security bypass that allows an attacker to send unauthorized messages.\n\nAffected Spring Products and VersionsSpring Framework:\n\n  *  6.2.0 - 6.2.11\n  *  6.1.0 - 6.1.23\n  *  6.0.x - 6.0.29\n  *  5.3.0 - 5.3.45\n  *  Older, unsupported versions are also affected.\n\n\nMitigationUsers of affected versions should upgrade to the corresponding fixed version.\n\nAffected version(s)Fix versionAvailability6.2.x6.2.12OSS6.1.x6.1.24 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ 6.0.xN/A Out of support https://spring.io/projects/spring-framework#support 5.3.x5.3.46 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ No further mitigation steps are necessary.\n\nCreditThis vulnerability was discovered and responsibly reported by Jannis Kaiser."}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":4.3,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-352","description":"CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d","shortName":"vmware","dateUpdated":"2025-10-16T14:54:08.677Z"},"references":[{"name":"Official Advisory","url":"https://spring.io/security/cve/2025-41254"},{"name":"CVSS Calculator","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln-metrics/cvss/v3-calculator?vector=AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N&version=3.1"}],"solutions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"<p>Users of affected versions should upgrade to fixed releases: 6.2.12 (OSS), 6.1.24 (Commercial), and 5.3.46 (Commercial). No further mitigation steps are necessary.</p>"}],"value":"Users of affected versions should upgrade to fixed releases: 6.2.12 (OSS), 6.1.24 (Commercial), and 5.3.46 (Commercial). No further mitigation steps are necessary."}],"source":{"discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"timeline":[{"lang":"en","time":"2025-10-16T00:00:00.000Z","value":"Initial vulnerability report published"}],"title":"Spring Framework STOMP CSRF Vulnerability","x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.2.0"}},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-10-16T16:10:02.754596Z","id":"CVE-2025-41254","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2025-10-16T16:10:14.510Z"}}]}}