{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-29913","assignerOrgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"GitHub_M","dateReserved":"2025-03-12T13:42:22.135Z","datePublished":"2025-03-17T22:50:49.074Z","dateUpdated":"2025-03-18T14:07:35.486Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"CryptoLib's Crypto_TC_Prep_AAD Has Buffer Overflow Due to Integer Underflow","problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-125","lang":"en","description":"CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read","type":"CWE"}]},{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-191","lang":"en","description":"CWE-191: Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)","type":"CWE"}]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV4_0":{"attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","baseScore":8.9,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"}}],"references":[{"name":"https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/security/advisories/GHSA-q4v2-fvrv-qrf6","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"],"url":"https://github.com/nasa/CryptoLib/security/advisories/GHSA-q4v2-fvrv-qrf6"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"nasa","product":"CryptoLib","versions":[{"version":"<= 1.3.3","status":"affected"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","shortName":"GitHub_M","dateUpdated":"2025-03-17T22:50:49.074Z"},"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. A critical heap buffer overflow vulnerability was identified in the `Crypto_TC_Prep_AAD` function of CryptoLib versions 1.3.3 and prior. This vulnerability allows an attacker to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) or potentially execute arbitrary code (RCE) by providing a maliciously crafted telecommand (TC) frame that causes an unsigned integer underflow. The vulnerability lies in the function `Crypto_TC_Prep_AAD`, specifically during the computation of `tc_mac_start_index`. The affected code incorrectly calculates the MAC start index without ensuring it remains within the bounds of the `ingest` buffer. When `tc_mac_start_index` underflows due to an incorrect length calculation, the function attempts to access an out-of-bounds memory location, leading to a segmentation fault. The vulnerability is still present in the repository as of commit `d3cc420ace96d02a5b7e83d88cbd2e48010d5723`."}],"source":{"advisory":"GHSA-q4v2-fvrv-qrf6","discovery":"UNKNOWN"}},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-03-18T14:07:20.908586Z","id":"CVE-2025-29913","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"yes"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2025-03-18T14:07:35.486Z"}}]}}