{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-25038","assignerOrgId":"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"VulnCheck","dateReserved":"2025-01-31T18:32:36.214Z","datePublished":"2025-06-20T18:36:09.946Z","dateUpdated":"2026-04-07T14:08:59.643Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","modules":["Web Management Interface","/?site=about&file= parameter"],"product":"MiniDVBLinux","vendor":"MiniDVBLinux","versions":[{"lessThanOrEqual":"5.4","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"}]}],"credits":[{"lang":"en","type":"finder","value":"Gjoko Krstic"}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"An OS command injection vulnerability exists in MiniDVBLinux version 5.4 and earlier. The system’s web-based management interface fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input before passing it to operating system commands. A remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands as the root user, potentially compromising the entire device. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2024-04-10 UTC."}],"value":"An OS command injection vulnerability exists in MiniDVBLinux version 5.4 and earlier. The system’s web-based management interface fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input before passing it to operating system commands. A remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands as the root user, potentially compromising the entire device. Exploitation evidence was observed by the Shadowserver Foundation on 2024-04-10 UTC."}],"impacts":[{"capecId":"CAPEC-88","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"}]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV4_0":{"Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","attackVector":"NETWORK","baseScore":9.3,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","exploitMaturity":"NOT_DEFINED","privilegesRequired":"NONE","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"NOT_DEFINED"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-78","description":"CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10","shortName":"VulnCheck","dateUpdated":"2026-04-07T14:08:59.643Z"},"references":[{"tags":["third-party-advisory","exploit"],"url":"https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2022-5717.php"},{"tags":["third-party-advisory","exploit"],"url":"https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51096"},{"tags":["third-party-advisory"],"url":"https://www.fortiguard.com/encyclopedia/ips/52454"},{"tags":["third-party-advisory","exploit"],"url":"https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2022100039"},{"tags":["third-party-advisory","exploit"],"url":"https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/168744/"},{"tags":["product"],"url":"https://www.minidvblinux.de"},{"tags":["third-party-advisory"],"url":"https://vulncheck.com/advisories/minidvblinux-command-injection"}],"source":{"discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"tags":["x_known-exploited-vulnerability"],"title":"MiniDVBLinux Root Command Injection","x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.2.0"},"datePublic":"2023-03-27T00:00:00.000Z"},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-06-23T20:34:16.702497Z","id":"CVE-2025-25038","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"yes"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2025-06-23T20:34:31.585Z"}}]}}