{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-21727","assignerOrgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"Linux","dateReserved":"2024-12-29T08:45:45.754Z","datePublished":"2025-02-27T02:07:33.501Z","dateUpdated":"2025-11-03T19:36:30.604Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","shortName":"Linux","dateUpdated":"2025-05-04T07:19:52.256Z"},"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npadata: fix UAF in padata_reorder\n\nA bug was found when run ltp test:\n\nBUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in padata_find_next+0x29/0x1a0\nRead of size 4 at addr ffff88bbfe003524 by task kworker/u113:2/3039206\n\nCPU: 0 PID: 3039206 Comm: kworker/u113:2 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.6.0+\nWorkqueue: pdecrypt_parallel padata_parallel_worker\nCall Trace:\n<TASK>\ndump_stack_lvl+0x32/0x50\nprint_address_description.constprop.0+0x6b/0x3d0\nprint_report+0xdd/0x2c0\nkasan_report+0xa5/0xd0\npadata_find_next+0x29/0x1a0\npadata_reorder+0x131/0x220\npadata_parallel_worker+0x3d/0xc0\nprocess_one_work+0x2ec/0x5a0\n\nIf 'mdelay(10)' is added before calling 'padata_find_next' in the\n'padata_reorder' function, this issue could be reproduced easily with\nltp test (pcrypt_aead01).\n\nThis can be explained as bellow:\n\npcrypt_aead_encrypt\n...\npadata_do_parallel\nrefcount_inc(&pd->refcnt); // add refcnt\n...\npadata_do_serial\npadata_reorder // pd\nwhile (1) {\npadata_find_next(pd, true); // using pd\nqueue_work_on\n...\npadata_serial_worker\t\t\t\tcrypto_del_alg\npadata_put_pd_cnt // sub refcnt\n\t\t\t\t\t\tpadata_free_shell\n\t\t\t\t\t\tpadata_put_pd(ps->pd);\n\t\t\t\t\t\t// pd is freed\n// loop again, but pd is freed\n// call padata_find_next, UAF\n}\n\nIn the padata_reorder function, when it loops in 'while', if the alg is\ndeleted, the refcnt may be decreased to 0 before entering\n'padata_find_next', which leads to UAF.\n\nAs mentioned in [1], do_serial is supposed to be called with BHs disabled\nand always happen under RCU protection, to address this issue, add\nsynchronize_rcu() in 'padata_free_shell' wait for all _do_serial calls\nto finish.\n\n[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221028160401.cccypv4euxikusiq@parnassus.localdomain/\n[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel/jfjz5d7zwbytztackem7ibzalm5lnxldi2eofeiczqmqs2m7o6@fq426cwnjtkm/"}],"affected":[{"product":"Linux","vendor":"Linux","defaultStatus":"unaffected","repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["kernel/padata.c"],"versions":[{"version":"b128a30409356df65f1a51cff3eb986cac8cfedc","lessThan":"f78170bee51469734b1a306a74fc5f777bb22ba6","status":"affected","versionType":"git"},{"version":"b128a30409356df65f1a51cff3eb986cac8cfedc","lessThan":"f3e0b9f790f8e8065d59e67b565a83154d9f3079","status":"affected","versionType":"git"},{"version":"b128a30409356df65f1a51cff3eb986cac8cfedc","lessThan":"0ae2f332cfd2d74cf3ce344ec9938cf3e29c3ccd","status":"affected","versionType":"git"},{"version":"b128a30409356df65f1a51cff3eb986cac8cfedc","lessThan":"bbccae982e9fa1d7abcb23a5ec81cb0ec883f7de","status":"affected","versionType":"git"},{"version":"b128a30409356df65f1a51cff3eb986cac8cfedc","lessThan":"573ac9c70bf7885dc85d82fa44550581bfc3b738","status":"affected","versionType":"git"},{"version":"b128a30409356df65f1a51cff3eb986cac8cfedc","lessThan":"80231f069240d52e98b6a317456c67b2eafd0781","status":"affected","versionType":"git"},{"version":"b128a30409356df65f1a51cff3eb986cac8cfedc","lessThan":"e01780ea4661172734118d2a5f41bc9720765668","status":"affected","versionType":"git"}]},{"product":"Linux","vendor":"Linux","defaultStatus":"affected","repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["kernel/padata.c"],"versions":[{"version":"5.4","status":"affected"},{"version":"0","lessThan":"5.4","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"5.10.235","lessThanOrEqual":"5.10.*","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"5.15.179","lessThanOrEqual":"5.15.*","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.1.129","lessThanOrEqual":"6.1.*","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.6.76","lessThanOrEqual":"6.6.*","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.12.13","lessThanOrEqual":"6.12.*","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.13.2","lessThanOrEqual":"6.13.*","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.14","lessThanOrEqual":"*","status":"unaffected","versionType":"original_commit_for_fix"}]}],"cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"5.4","versionEndExcluding":"5.10.235"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"5.4","versionEndExcluding":"5.15.179"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"5.4","versionEndExcluding":"6.1.129"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"5.4","versionEndExcluding":"6.6.76"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"5.4","versionEndExcluding":"6.12.13"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"5.4","versionEndExcluding":"6.13.2"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"5.4","versionEndExcluding":"6.14"}]}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f78170bee51469734b1a306a74fc5f777bb22ba6"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f3e0b9f790f8e8065d59e67b565a83154d9f3079"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ae2f332cfd2d74cf3ce344ec9938cf3e29c3ccd"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bbccae982e9fa1d7abcb23a5ec81cb0ec883f7de"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/573ac9c70bf7885dc85d82fa44550581bfc3b738"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/80231f069240d52e98b6a317456c67b2eafd0781"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e01780ea4661172734118d2a5f41bc9720765668"}],"title":"padata: fix UAF in padata_reorder","x_generator":{"engine":"bippy-1.2.0"}},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"scope":"UNCHANGED","version":"3.1","baseScore":7.8,"attackVector":"LOCAL","baseSeverity":"HIGH","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","integrityImpact":"HIGH","userInteraction":"NONE","attackComplexity":"LOW","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH"}},{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"id":"CVE-2025-21727","role":"CISA Coordinator","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"version":"2.0.3","timestamp":"2025-02-27T17:58:06.104597Z"}}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","type":"CWE","cweId":"CWE-416","description":"CWE-416 Use After Free"}]}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2025-02-27T18:02:27.953Z"}},{"title":"CVE Program Container","references":[{"url":"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html"},{"url":"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html"}],"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","shortName":"CVE","dateUpdated":"2025-11-03T19:36:30.604Z"}}]}}