{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-20306","assignerOrgId":"d1c1063e-7a18-46af-9102-31f8928bc633","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"cisco","dateReserved":"2024-10-10T19:15:13.253Z","datePublished":"2025-08-14T16:31:25.343Z","dateUpdated":"2026-02-26T17:48:33.335Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center Software Command Injection Vulnerability","metrics":[{"format":"cvssV3_1","cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N","baseScore":4.9,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"NONE"}}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker with Administrator-level privileges to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of certain HTTP request parameters that are sent to the web-based management interface. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to the interface and sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands as the root user on the affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would need Administrator-level credentials."}],"references":[{"url":"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-fmc-cmd-inj-HCRLpFyN","name":"cisco-sa-fmc-cmd-inj-HCRLpFyN"}],"exploits":[{"lang":"en","value":"The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory."}],"source":{"advisory":"cisco-sa-fmc-cmd-inj-HCRLpFyN","discovery":"INTERNAL","defects":["CSCwo20522"]},"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","description":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')","type":"cwe","cweId":"CWE-77"}]}],"affected":[{"vendor":"Cisco","product":"Cisco Firepower Management 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