{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2025-11492","assignerOrgId":"7d616e1a-3288-43b1-a0dd-0a65d3e70a49","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"ConnectWise","dateReserved":"2025-10-08T11:25:59.180Z","datePublished":"2025-10-16T18:59:35.285Z","dateUpdated":"2026-02-26T16:57:25.098Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"affected":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","modules":["Agent"],"product":"Automate","vendor":"ConnectWise","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"All versions prior to 2025.9"}]}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"In the ConnectWise Automate Agent, communications could be configured to use HTTP instead of HTTPS. In such cases, an on-path threat actor with a man-in-the-middle network position could intercept, modify, or replay agent-server traffic. Additionally, the encryption method used to obfuscate some communications over the HTTP channel is updated in the Automate 2025.9 patch to enforce HTTPS for all agent communications.<br><br><div><div><div>\n\n</div>\n\n</div>\n\n</div>"}],"value":"In the ConnectWise Automate Agent, communications could be configured to use HTTP instead of HTTPS. In such cases, an on-path threat actor with a man-in-the-middle network position could intercept, modify, or replay agent-server traffic. Additionally, the encryption method used to obfuscate some communications over the HTTP channel is updated in the Automate 2025.9 patch to enforce HTTPS for all agent communications."}],"impacts":[{"capecId":"CAPEC-94","descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"CAPEC-94 Adversary in the Middle (AiTM)"}]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"ADJACENT_NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":9.6,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"CHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"format":"CVSS","scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"GENERAL"}]}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-319","description":"CWE-319 Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"7d616e1a-3288-43b1-a0dd-0a65d3e70a49","shortName":"ConnectWise","dateUpdated":"2025-10-16T18:59:35.285Z"},"references":[{"url":"https://www.connectwise.com/company/trust/security-bulletins/connectwise-automate-2025.9-security-fix"}],"solutions":[{"lang":"en","supportingMedia":[{"base64":false,"type":"text/html","value":"<p><b>Cloud:&nbsp;</b>Cloud instances have already been updated to the latest\nAutomate release. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n\n\n\n\n\n<p><b>On-premise:&nbsp;</b>Apply the 2025.9\nrelease.</p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<br>"}],"value":"Cloud: Cloud instances have already been updated to the latest\nAutomate release.   \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nOn-premise: Apply the 2025.9\nrelease."}],"source":{"discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"title":"HTTP Configuration and Encryption in Transit","x_generator":{"engine":"Vulnogram 0.2.0"}},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"id":"CVE-2025-11492","role":"CISA Coordinator","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"version":"2.0.3","timestamp":"2025-10-17T03:55:31.830163Z"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2026-02-26T16:57:25.098Z"}}]}}