{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.2","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2024-46842","assignerOrgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"Linux","dateReserved":"2024-09-11T15:12:18.289Z","datePublished":"2024-09-27T12:39:36.370Z","dateUpdated":"2026-08-05T11:38:55.653Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67","shortName":"Linux","dateUpdated":"2026-08-05T11:38:55.653Z"},"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: lpfc: Handle mailbox timeouts in lpfc_get_sfp_info\n\nThe MBX_TIMEOUT return code is not handled in lpfc_get_sfp_info and the\nroutine unconditionally frees submitted mailbox commands regardless of\nreturn status.  The issue is that for MBX_TIMEOUT cases, when firmware\nreturns SFP information at a later time, that same mailbox memory region\nreferences previously freed memory in its cmpl routine.\n\nFix by adding checks for the MBX_TIMEOUT return code.  During mailbox\nresource cleanup, check the mbox flag to make sure that the wait did not\ntimeout.  If the MBOX_WAKE flag is not set, then do not free the resources\nbecause it will be freed when firmware completes the mailbox at a later\ntime in its cmpl routine.\n\nAlso, increase the timeout from 30 to 60 seconds to accommodate boot\nscripts requiring longer timeouts."}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH"},"scenarios":[{"lang":"en","value":"AV:L - The only path to the vulnerable function is a read of the sysfs attribute /sys/class/scsi_host/hostN/lpfc_xcvr_data, which requires local system access. The remote FC RDP ELS path uses the separate async lpfc_get_rdp_info() and is not affected.\nAC:L - The attacker creates the timeout condition themselves: the sysfs handler has no serialization or rate limiting, and all mailbox commands are drained serially from an unbounded FIFO, so many concurrent readers push individual waits past the 30-second window. Timeouts are demonstrably reachable in ordinary operation, as the fix itself raises the timeout to 60s for boot scripts.\nPR:L - The attribute is declared DEVICE_ATTR_RO (mode 0444) in the unconditional lpfc_hba_attrs[] group, so any local unprivileged account can read it with no capability check in lpfc_xcvr_data_show(). Only a basic local user account is needed.\nUI:N - The attacker performs the sysfs read themselves; no victim action or cooperation is required.\nS:U - The corruption is confined to kernel heap and driver structures within the same security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - The freed LPFC_MBOXQ_t and its DMA buffer are recycled while the HBA still writes SFP page data into them, and the stale completion path reads pointers and a function pointer out of reallocated memory, giving a use-after-free read primitive over arbitrary reclaimed kernel objects.\nI:H - The mbox is memset and re-issued while still on psli->mboxq (list corruption), then double-freed via mempool_free plus lpfc_sli4_mbox_cmd_free on reclaimed memory, yielding arbitrary-pointer free and an indirect call through mbox_cmpl read from attacker-groomed heap — exploitable for control-flow hijack.\nA:H - The use-after-free, double free, and doubly-linked-list corruption of the mailbox queue reliably produce an oops or panic, and the attacker can repeat the sysfs read to retrigger it at will."}]}],"affected":[{"product":"Linux","vendor":"Linux","defaultStatus":"unaffected","repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_els.c"],"versions":[{"version":"479b0917e4477f49df2e3be454aac3cfa5dec171","lessThan":"bba47fe3b038cca3d3ebd799665ce69d6d273b58","status":"affected","versionType":"git"},{"version":"479b0917e4477f49df2e3be454aac3cfa5dec171","lessThan":"ede596b1434b57c0b3fd5c02b326efe5c54f6e48","status":"affected","versionType":"git"}]},{"product":"Linux","vendor":"Linux","defaultStatus":"affected","repo":"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git","programFiles":["drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_els.c"],"versions":[{"version":"6.2","status":"affected"},{"version":"0","lessThan":"6.2","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.10.10","lessThanOrEqual":"6.10.*","status":"unaffected","versionType":"semver"},{"version":"6.11","lessThanOrEqual":"*","status":"unaffected","versionType":"original_commit_for_fix"}]}],"cpeApplicability":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"6.2","versionEndExcluding":"6.10.10"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"6.2","versionEndExcluding":"6.11"}]}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bba47fe3b038cca3d3ebd799665ce69d6d273b58"},{"url":"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ede596b1434b57c0b3fd5c02b326efe5c54f6e48"}],"title":"scsi: lpfc: Handle mailbox timeouts in lpfc_get_sfp_info","x_generator":{"engine":"bippy-1.2.0"}},"adp":[{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2024-09-29T13:59:24.823160Z","id":"CVE-2024-46842","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2024-09-29T13:59:29.321Z"}}]}}