{"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1","cveMetadata":{"cveId":"CVE-2024-38366","assignerOrgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","state":"PUBLISHED","assignerShortName":"GitHub_M","dateReserved":"2024-06-14T14:16:16.466Z","datePublished":"2024-07-01T20:42:38.281Z","dateUpdated":"2024-08-02T04:04:25.256Z"},"containers":{"cna":{"title":"CoacoaPods trunk RCE in email verification system rfc-822","problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-74","lang":"en","description":"CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')","type":"CWE"}]}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":10,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"CHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"}}],"references":[{"name":"https://github.com/CocoaPods/CocoaPods/security/advisories/GHSA-x2x4-g675-qg7c","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"],"url":"https://github.com/CocoaPods/CocoaPods/security/advisories/GHSA-x2x4-g675-qg7c"},{"name":"https://blog.cocoapods.org/CocoaPods-Trunk-RCEs-2023","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://blog.cocoapods.org/CocoaPods-Trunk-RCEs-2023"},{"name":"https://evasec.webflow.io/blog/eva-discovered-supply-chain-vulnerabities-in-cocoapods#2-remote-code-execution-on-the-cocoapods-trunk-server","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://evasec.webflow.io/blog/eva-discovered-supply-chain-vulnerabities-in-cocoapods#2-remote-code-execution-on-the-cocoapods-trunk-server"}],"affected":[{"vendor":"CocoaPods","product":"CocoaPods","versions":[{"version":"< 001cc3a430e75a16307f5fd6cdff1363ad2f40f3","status":"affected"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","shortName":"GitHub_M","dateUpdated":"2024-07-02T16:35:28.407Z"},"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"trunk.cocoapods.org is the authentication server for the CoacoaPods dependency manager. The part of trunk which verifies whether a user has a real email address on signup used a rfc-822 library which executes a shell command to validate the email domain MX records validity. It works via an DNS MX. This lookup could be manipulated to also execute a command on the trunk server, effectively giving root access to the server and the infrastructure. This issue was patched server-side with commit 001cc3a430e75a16307f5fd6cdff1363ad2f40f3 in September 2023. This RCE triggered a full user-session reset, as an attacker could have used this method to write to any Podspec in trunk."}],"source":{"advisory":"GHSA-x2x4-g675-qg7c","discovery":"UNKNOWN"}},"adp":[{"affected":[{"vendor":"cocoapods","product":"cocoapods","cpes":["cpe:2.3:a:cocoapods:cocoapods:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"],"defaultStatus":"unknown","versions":[{"version":"0","status":"affected","lessThan":"001cc3a430e75a16307f5fd6cdff1363ad2f40f3","versionType":"custom"}]}],"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2024-07-02T15:01:04.640272Z","id":"CVE-2024-38366","options":[{"Exploitation":"poc"},{"Automatable":"no"},{"Technical Impact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2024-07-02T15:19:17.542Z"}},{"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","shortName":"CVE","dateUpdated":"2024-08-02T04:04:25.256Z"},"title":"CVE Program Container","references":[{"name":"https://github.com/CocoaPods/CocoaPods/security/advisories/GHSA-x2x4-g675-qg7c","tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","x_transferred"],"url":"https://github.com/CocoaPods/CocoaPods/security/advisories/GHSA-x2x4-g675-qg7c"},{"name":"https://blog.cocoapods.org/CocoaPods-Trunk-RCEs-2023","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred"],"url":"https://blog.cocoapods.org/CocoaPods-Trunk-RCEs-2023"},{"name":"https://evasec.webflow.io/blog/eva-discovered-supply-chain-vulnerabities-in-cocoapods#2-remote-code-execution-on-the-cocoapods-trunk-server","tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred"],"url":"https://evasec.webflow.io/blog/eva-discovered-supply-chain-vulnerabities-in-cocoapods#2-remote-code-execution-on-the-cocoapods-trunk-server"}]}]}}