{"containers":{"cna":{"affected":[{"product":"playframework","vendor":"playframework","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":">= 2.8.3, < 2.8.16"}]}],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Play Framework is a web framework for Java and Scala. A denial of service vulnerability has been discovered in verions 2.8.3 through 2.8.15 of Play's forms library, in both the Scala and Java APIs. This can occur when using either the `Form#bindFromRequest` method on a JSON request body or the `Form#bind` method directly on a JSON value. If the JSON data being bound to the form contains a deeply-nested JSON object or array, the form binding implementation may consume all available heap space and cause an `OutOfMemoryError`. If executing on the default dispatcher and `akka.jvm-exit-on-fatal-error` is enabled—as it is by default—then this can crash the application process. `Form.bindFromRequest` is vulnerable when using any body parser that produces a type of `AnyContent` or `JsValue` in Scala, or one that can produce a `JsonNode` in Java. This includes Play's default body parser. This vulnerability been patched in version 2.8.16. There is now a global limit on the depth of a JSON object that can be parsed, which can be configured by the user if necessary. As a workaround, applications that do not need to parse a request body of type `application/json` can switch from the default body parser to another body parser that supports only the specific type of body they expect."}],"metrics":[{"cvssV3_1":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":7.5,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"}}],"problemTypes":[{"descriptions":[{"cweId":"CWE-400","description":"CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption","lang":"en","type":"CWE"}]}],"providerMetadata":{"dateUpdated":"2022-06-02T16:45:13.000Z","orgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","shortName":"GitHub_M"},"references":[{"tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM"],"url":"https://github.com/playframework/playframework/security/advisories/GHSA-v8x6-59g4-5g3w"},{"tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/playframework/playframework/pull/11301"},{"tags":["x_refsource_MISC"],"url":"https://github.com/playframework/playframework/releases/tag/2.8.16"}],"source":{"advisory":"GHSA-v8x6-59g4-5g3w","discovery":"UNKNOWN"},"title":"Denial of service binding form from JSON in Play Framework","x_legacyV4Record":{"CVE_data_meta":{"ASSIGNER":"security-advisories@github.com","ID":"CVE-2022-31018","STATE":"PUBLIC","TITLE":"Denial of service binding form from JSON in Play Framework"},"affects":{"vendor":{"vendor_data":[{"product":{"product_data":[{"product_name":"playframework","version":{"version_data":[{"version_value":">= 2.8.3, < 2.8.16"}]}}]},"vendor_name":"playframework"}]}},"data_format":"MITRE","data_type":"CVE","data_version":"4.0","description":{"description_data":[{"lang":"eng","value":"Play Framework is a web framework for Java and Scala. A denial of service vulnerability has been discovered in verions 2.8.3 through 2.8.15 of Play's forms library, in both the Scala and Java APIs. This can occur when using either the `Form#bindFromRequest` method on a JSON request body or the `Form#bind` method directly on a JSON value. If the JSON data being bound to the form contains a deeply-nested JSON object or array, the form binding implementation may consume all available heap space and cause an `OutOfMemoryError`. If executing on the default dispatcher and `akka.jvm-exit-on-fatal-error` is enabled—as it is by default—then this can crash the application process. `Form.bindFromRequest` is vulnerable when using any body parser that produces a type of `AnyContent` or `JsValue` in Scala, or one that can produce a `JsonNode` in Java. This includes Play's default body parser. This vulnerability been patched in version 2.8.16. There is now a global limit on the depth of a JSON object that can be parsed, which can be configured by the user if necessary. As a workaround, applications that do not need to parse a request body of type `application/json` can switch from the default body parser to another body parser that supports only the specific type of body they expect."}]},"impact":{"cvss":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":7.5,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"}},"problemtype":{"problemtype_data":[{"description":[{"lang":"eng","value":"CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption"}]}]},"references":{"reference_data":[{"name":"https://github.com/playframework/playframework/security/advisories/GHSA-v8x6-59g4-5g3w","refsource":"CONFIRM","url":"https://github.com/playframework/playframework/security/advisories/GHSA-v8x6-59g4-5g3w"},{"name":"https://github.com/playframework/playframework/pull/11301","refsource":"MISC","url":"https://github.com/playframework/playframework/pull/11301"},{"name":"https://github.com/playframework/playframework/releases/tag/2.8.16","refsource":"MISC","url":"https://github.com/playframework/playframework/releases/tag/2.8.16"}]},"source":{"advisory":"GHSA-v8x6-59g4-5g3w","discovery":"UNKNOWN"}}},"adp":[{"providerMetadata":{"orgId":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","shortName":"CVE","dateUpdated":"2024-08-03T07:03:40.288Z"},"title":"CVE Program Container","references":[{"tags":["x_refsource_CONFIRM","x_transferred"],"url":"https://github.com/playframework/playframework/security/advisories/GHSA-v8x6-59g4-5g3w"},{"tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred"],"url":"https://github.com/playframework/playframework/pull/11301"},{"tags":["x_refsource_MISC","x_transferred"],"url":"https://github.com/playframework/playframework/releases/tag/2.8.16"}]},{"metrics":[{"other":{"type":"ssvc","content":{"timestamp":"2025-04-23T15:54:36.120650Z","id":"CVE-2022-31018","options":[{"Exploitation":"none"},{"Automatable":"yes"},{"Technical Impact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}}],"title":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment","providerMetadata":{"orgId":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","shortName":"CISA-ADP","dateUpdated":"2025-04-23T18:20:02.455Z"}}]},"cveMetadata":{"assignerOrgId":"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa","assignerShortName":"GitHub_M","cveId":"CVE-2022-31018","datePublished":"2022-06-02T16:45:13.000Z","dateReserved":"2022-05-18T00:00:00.000Z","dateUpdated":"2025-04-23T18:20:02.455Z","state":"PUBLISHED"},"dataType":"CVE_RECORD","dataVersion":"5.1"}